Let's dive into the fascinating world of gardening and the importance of native plant choices. I'm excited to share my thoughts on this topic and explore some intriguing insights.
The Native Plant Revolution: A New Perspective
We've all heard about the invasive plants that need to go, but the real question is, what do we plant in their place? This is where Elise Howard's new book, 'Plant This, Not That', steps in to guide us. With a focus on native plants and their benefits, Elise offers a fresh approach to gardening.
A Personal Journey with Natives
Elise's journey with native plants began as a volunteer in New York City's Riverside Park. Her passion for these plants grew, and she now tends gardens in both the city and Western Massachusetts. Her book is a result of her extensive experience and a desire to share the beauty and benefits of native gardening.
The 70/30 Approach: A Balanced Garden
One of the key principles Elise emphasizes is the 70/30 rule. This approach suggests aiming for a mainly native garden, with around 70% native plants, while still allowing for some non-native species. It's a balanced approach that acknowledges the importance of biodiversity and the need to eliminate invasives.
Principles for a Healthy Garden Ecosystem
Elise provides us with a set of principles to follow when creating a native garden. These include considering wildlife and beauty, thinking about plant layers and communities, and understanding the importance of leaving stems and leaves for wildlife habitat. It's a holistic approach that considers the interconnectedness of plants and their role in supporting biodiversity.
Substitutes for Common Invasives
Elise offers some fantastic suggestions for substituting common invasive plants. For example, she recommends Ilex glabra, or inkberry holly, as a substitute for boxwood. This evergreen supports wildlife and provides similar benefits to boxwood, making it an excellent alternative. Another interesting suggestion is the use of Eutrochium, or Joe-pye weed, as a substitute for the popular but problematic butterfly bush.
The Benefits of Native Plants
Native plants offer a range of advantages. They support local wildlife, from pollinators to birds, and provide shelter and food sources. Additionally, they often require less maintenance and are adapted to the local climate and soil conditions. By choosing native plants, we can create beautiful, resilient gardens that contribute to a healthier ecosystem.
A Gradual Transition
Elise understands that transitioning to a native garden might not happen overnight. It's a process that requires time, knowledge, and sometimes, a complete landscape overhaul. Her book provides a guide for this journey, offering principles and specific plant suggestions to help gardeners make informed choices.
The Power of Plant Communities
One of the fascinating insights Elise shares is the concept of plant communities. By understanding how plants interact and support each other, we can create gardens that thrive naturally. This approach reduces the need for excessive mulching and supports a more diverse and healthy ecosystem.
A Personal Favorite: Redbud
Elise's personal favorite plant, the redbud (Cercis canadensis), is a beautiful addition to any garden. With its scarlet buds and heart-shaped leaves, it's a harbinger of spring and a true showstopper. It's a versatile plant that can thrive in various garden settings, making it a must-have for any native garden enthusiast.
Conclusion: A Journey Towards Biodiversity
'Plant This, Not That' is more than just a gardening guide; it's a call to action for a healthier, more biodiverse future. By embracing native plants and their benefits, we can create beautiful, sustainable gardens that support local ecosystems. It's a journey worth embarking on, and Elise's book provides an excellent roadmap.
